Thursday, 25 August 2011
Red Sea and the unique running as a narrow
Enclosed seas only reefs in the world, the sea is a distinctive and unique tropical. An unparalleled source of entertainment and beauty. Operation and unity of the narrow strip between Africa and Saudi Arabia, about 1500 kilometers, and the Red Sea at the edge of the southern part and the Indian Ocean through the Strait of Bab al-Mandab, while in the north of its president as branches in the twin gulfs of Suez and Aqaba. Unlike the dry, desert and semi-desert on either side, framed in the Red Sea with thousands of coral reefs untouched, oases of teeming under the water and is characterized by life in joy in the Red Sea waters.The shallow due to high salinity - a result of all of the hot climate and the absence of any Add fresh river water to the sea. Range from sea surface temperature, according to the time of the year, from about 20 to 26 degrees Celsius in the northern part, and 25-31 degrees. (C) in the central and southern parts. Clear skies and strong sunlight and the absence of deposits flowing to contribute to the vision under the water is excellent, which led to the Red Sea, among the most visible in the waters of tidal plain world.The small and occur on the grounds (twice daily) semi-diurnal, with the sea are all oscillating on the nodal points, almost at latitude of Port Sudan. The height of the tides, in both North and South America, and about half a meter, while in the center there is no virtual daily tide. There are, however, in all parts of the Red Sea, and seasonal changes in water level over a longer period, the level of water in summer means that nearly a meter lower in tidal seasonal Winter.The, and the pattern of prevailing winds and currents, and are all affected by the change between summer and winter monsoons in the Indian Ocean. During the summer northerly winds prevail through the entire Red Sea, the main surface current generated by these winds in the south, and moves water from the Red Sea, thus lowering its level. During the winter and the prevailing winds are still northerly in the northern hemisphere, but in the southern part are from the south, and these winds generate a current, bringing water back to the Red Sea again.
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Open a port grand food street in Karachi
Sindh Governor Dr Ishrat Ul Ebad and Federal Minister for Ports and Shipping Babar Khan Ghouri together the opening of the great port of the long-awaited food and entertainment complex Toda. Great port project is a complex food, shopping and entertainment that has been built with more than Rs. 1000000000 investment by major entertainment company. Great port project is a 13 acres of world-class facilities that are designed and built in collaboration with top international designers architects / working on the latest technology and construction techniques to deliver state of the art facility. Making and operational means of about 40 at this stage, however, will open more outlets soon. The entry fee to Grand Port is Rs. 300 of them per person Rs. Recovery would be 200 in the different ports of food and shops within the project.The construction of the bridge pier was completely original to ensure the tourist destination of world-class source of pride for the city of Karachi, which will ultimately attract millions of people from all over the country and abroad. The visitors come to the port of Great not only for food and entertainment, but for more than a hundred different concepts in the major port of free Wi-Fi, Bazar port, library, florist, hot art, gifts and antiques etc..Parking for more than 800 cars with valet parking for free, and pristine public toilets and a lot of corridors and friendly for walking are additional attractions on the project. The few trees that existed on the site, has been preserved and replanted. Has been dealing with the Banyan Tree 150 years with care and make greeting home to the famous tavern known as a bar in Napier to sit on the edge of the Napier Mole Bridge. GLC has installed irrigation system, especially in the tree to give it a longer life. Great port is also one of the first projects in the city that had been earmarked to build an open eco-friendly / green environment, with particular emphasis on urban regeneration. Port will be a great model for many of the good to be followed in the city.
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Thursday, 18 August 2011
karachi sea disaster
Found the body of a giant whale entangled in fishing nets on the beach here Hawkesbay. Was stuck in the 20 feet long and 300 kg body of the dead whales up in fishing nets set up by local fishermen on the shore of Hawkesbay, near the village of Mubarak, and the nation learned on Monday.As in the details, a fisherman are Imam Box, a resident of Goth Abdul Rahman, Hawksbay set up a fishing net in the waters of the sea that kept lying there for the entire Sunday night. The following morning on Monday when a fisherman pulled the net they found a dead fish in their nets, they took on the beach.Responsible for the wetlands of the World Wide Fund for Nature, Pakistan, said Dr. Babar the nation that the dead whales and sharks about 20 feet long, which had died after being involved in the net. He was called the fish "in the Baluchi language Baran and Magar Andhi Sindhi language. On the other hand, local fishermen said Sikand this author that the fish do not belong dead whale shark, but the community was the whale.News of the dead whale has spread like wildfire, and the number of people rushed to the scene to see the dead whale. However, it reached any of the government officials there to convert or dump dead fish. Villagers said that the body was fetid, and appealed for the transformation of the body to fish elsewhere. Recently, found the bodies of a number of different types of whales on the shores of Sindh and Balochistan.There are several types of whales and dolphins on the coasts of the country, including, humpack whale, sperm whale, beaked whale, and the purpose finless, whale shark, dolphin spilner Similarly, closer to 20 species of whales.It was also another kind of dead fish, including whales and dolphins Huges Dottlenose, Risso dolphin, whale baleen and others found on the shore of Sindh and Balochistan in the past.There are many species of great whales of this kind in the Arabian Sea, including the Baluchistan and Oman.karcahi port of dead fish!
The mysterious arrival of thousands of dead fish of various sizes in the backwaters of the Port of Karachi, near Baba Island and the island Bhitt late Saturday night, has created panic among fishermen, but the Karachi Port Trust authorities have said they had died in the annual red tide phenomenon.
"The dead fish started appearing on Saturday afternoon, but on Sunday night, the number of fish has increased alarmingly," said UC-4 Keamari City Councillor Abdul Ghani. He added that it was not only the dead fish, but the dead turtles have been spotted in this area as well."This is not the first time that thousands of small fish have died mysteriously in this area, but this time the number of fish are so high that it indicates a coming catastrophe in the Arabian Sea," said the 36, Muhammad Saleem, a fisherman from the village of Kakap. Although there are different varieties among the dead fish the majority are fish Mugil, known locally as Moore Machha, he said, adding that the size of dead fish varies between four inches to one and a half feet, they are and floating on the water outside the mangroves.Fishermen said the Lyari river carries toxic industrial waste that meets the sea near the settlement Machhar and, often, this waste is harmful if it causes a disaster of this magnitude. "If the authorities do not remove dead fish immediately, they will cause another disaster," said Haji Nawaz Mallah old."Whenever leaks highly toxic industrial waste into the river Lyari, fish die in the river and fishermen find them floating near Baba and the islands Bhitt, Kakap village Salehabadi island Shamspir Keamari island near the port of fish. We inform the authorities every time this happens, but they ignore us every time, "said Ghani. He added that the large amount of dead fish floating in the area is a common phenomenon during the full moon tides high. However, Ghani think something probably happened within the port, which killed so many fish and the authorities should investigate the KPT.Shamspir resident of village, Suliman, blamed the port authorities to allow trailers to take any deep sea fish in the open sea, leaving the local fishermen have no choice but to fish in coastal pollution. "We do not know what to do and how to make a living in such conditions. Many of us think of the evolution of our profession," he said.However, KPT officials rejected the claims of fishermen that the fish died of toxic chemicals. "This is the work of the Red Tide, locally known as" Mara Pani (Water killer). "This is normal and happens several times a year. There is no need to panic, "said the Karachi Port Trust (KPT) Responsible Marine Pollution Control, Muhammad Zahiya Usmani. He also denied that the dead fish in the harbor limits.
"The dead fish started appearing on Saturday afternoon, but on Sunday night, the number of fish has increased alarmingly," said UC-4 Keamari City Councillor Abdul Ghani. He added that it was not only the dead fish, but the dead turtles have been spotted in this area as well."This is not the first time that thousands of small fish have died mysteriously in this area, but this time the number of fish are so high that it indicates a coming catastrophe in the Arabian Sea," said the 36, Muhammad Saleem, a fisherman from the village of Kakap. Although there are different varieties among the dead fish the majority are fish Mugil, known locally as Moore Machha, he said, adding that the size of dead fish varies between four inches to one and a half feet, they are and floating on the water outside the mangroves.Fishermen said the Lyari river carries toxic industrial waste that meets the sea near the settlement Machhar and, often, this waste is harmful if it causes a disaster of this magnitude. "If the authorities do not remove dead fish immediately, they will cause another disaster," said Haji Nawaz Mallah old."Whenever leaks highly toxic industrial waste into the river Lyari, fish die in the river and fishermen find them floating near Baba and the islands Bhitt, Kakap village Salehabadi island Shamspir Keamari island near the port of fish. We inform the authorities every time this happens, but they ignore us every time, "said Ghani. He added that the large amount of dead fish floating in the area is a common phenomenon during the full moon tides high. However, Ghani think something probably happened within the port, which killed so many fish and the authorities should investigate the KPT.Shamspir resident of village, Suliman, blamed the port authorities to allow trailers to take any deep sea fish in the open sea, leaving the local fishermen have no choice but to fish in coastal pollution. "We do not know what to do and how to make a living in such conditions. Many of us think of the evolution of our profession," he said.However, KPT officials rejected the claims of fishermen that the fish died of toxic chemicals. "This is the work of the Red Tide, locally known as" Mara Pani (Water killer). "This is normal and happens several times a year. There is no need to panic, "said the Karachi Port Trust (KPT) Responsible Marine Pollution Control, Muhammad Zahiya Usmani. He also denied that the dead fish in the harbor limits.
Sunday, 14 August 2011
gwadar is future Dubai
Said Islamabad Chamber of Commerce and Industry, senior vice president said on Tuesday that the Islamic Chamber of Commerce and will be invited to the foreign trade and investment companies to establish business in the port of Gawader will provide technical assistance to all companies interested in investing in the port.Mr. Khan was addressing a joint conference between the district on the "role of government in promoting investment and trade." He said that Pakistan has made great economic progress because of good policies is governed by President General Pervez Musharraf and Minister of Finance Shaukat Aziz."It's a great achievement that the government did not increase the national debt from three years and a half years, and that countries had foreign exchange reserves exceeded 10 billion dollars," he said. It was full of praise for the government's decision to develop the port Gawader as a free port, and said that far-sighted decision that will contribute greatly to the prosperity of the country."The Chinese aid of $ 200 million package Amman Financial $ 100 million for development of Balochistan, and the establishment of special economic zone, opening offices and branches of all banks, national and multinational, and build big hotels, the expansion and development of Gawader and the airport and the establishment of ware different and conversion houses Gawader storage at the port, the most modernity in the region. Gawader will emerge as a new Dubai in the future.
history of gwadar
The Gwadar district, with 600 km long coast line and the United Nations for the irrigated areas and valleys Kulanch Dasht, always an important chapter of history and Makran. Makram known history dates back to the time of the Prophet Dawood, is buried in which the people themselves to avoid famine. He said the area to be possessed by Iranian King Kaus followed Afrasiab of Turan, and by Kay Khosrow, again an Iranian. Then there is a long list of rulers, including the Lehrasp, Gushtasp, Bahman, Huma and Darab, in the year 325 BC when Alexander the Great found by chance the sea in this region on his way from India to Macedonia. The Greek historian Arrian coast line as a Ichthyophagoi. At that time Nearchos, the admiral of Alexander, sailed along the coast, and named Kalmat places, Gwadar, and Pishukan Chahbar. After that, the region was ruled by Nikator Seleukos, one of Alexander's generals, who lost in the BC Chandragupta's 303. Then the history is lost in darkness for centuries. Was found at the expense of the region at the beginning of the sixteenth century when the Portuguese found their way to India and captured several places along the Makran coast. In 1581 burned the "rich and beautiful city Pasni" and Gwadar. Although many invaders conquered the land, mostly the local rulers, including the Hots, cobalt, Maliks, and Buledais Gichkis, exercised power in the region on the conquerors did not plan to stay there.Two systems of local rulers, and of Buledais Gichkis, and is worth mentioning here. Buledais gained power with the rise of community Zachary. It is said that these rulers to be connected with the rulers of Muscat, and was called Buledais with reference to the Valley Buleda where they reside. Buledais ruled the region for more than a century until 1740. In recent years of their rule, converted to Islam. Zachary joined hands with the people who were also Gichkis Zikris faith. Resulted in family disputes and internal differences between Gichkis in nine trips successful (either partially or completely) from Khan Mir Nasir first said, that the main motive behind all these campaigns, made by Mir Nasir Khan I, was to eliminate Zikris as he belongs to the faith ( Anti-Zekri) Muslim. These campaigns resulted in the division of revenues between the Khan and Gichkis.In the last quarter of the eighteenth century, Gwadar and the surrounding country fell into the hands of their hometown. Mr. Saeed masnad succeeded in Muscat in 1783, and had a dispute with his brother, Sayed Sultan. It seems that the latter had fled to Makran and entered into communication with Nasir Khan, who give him a share of the revenues of Gwadar Kalat. Syed Sultan lived at Gwadar for some time, and eventually succeeded in the rape of the Sultanate of Muscat in 1797. He died in 1804, during the reign of his sons, and said the commander of Buledai Sarbaz, Mir Dosten, have gained temporary possession of Gwadar, but the force sent from home to restore. Although it is generally understood that the transfer of sovereignty in Gwadar from the fields of Kalat to the home forever, and taverns and the people of Gwadar have always denounced this perception. Always irrigated areas of the United Nations and Dasht valleys Kulanch linked Kech.Went the first Afghan war (1838-1839) the British interest to the region. Home Goldsmith visited the region in 1861 and was appointed assistant political agent in Gwadar in 1863. Has been both Gwadar and Pasni ports of call for ships company British India Steam Navigation. The first episode of the cable ever to this region in 1863 when he was linked to Gwadar to Karachi. The telegraph office opened in Gwadar and Pasni. Opened offices in the mail later in the year 1894 in Gwadar and Pasni in 1903. Associated Ormara telegraphically in 1904.After the partition of the Indian subcontinent into two sovereign areas except Gwadar and its surrounding areas, joined the Balochistan States Union, as part of Makran state. In early 1949 along with the Lasbela, Kalat and Kharan. In October 1955, The Neighborhood Center Makram former West Pakistan province after its accession to Pakistan. In 1958, and returned Gwadar and the surrounding area back from Muscat to Pakistan and provided Tehsil in the Makran region. On July 1, 1970, Makram has been resolved when one unit and Balochistan gained the status of the province, one of the fifty-eight counties. On July 1, 1977, announced Makram division is divided into three zones, named Panjgur, Turbat (renamed Kech) and Gwadar. As reported in the area of Gwadar July 1, 1977 and is headquartered in the city of Gwadar.It is said that stone-built domed shrine of some saint at Gwadar be centuries. It may be the same one indicated in this dictionary of Balochistan. Square fort with a central tower Muhallah Memon Gwadar. It's located near the floor and the old one and the assistant political agent of the Governor-General (known as the House thus ruling). Moreover, the fortress of Sultan Sayed is still in good condition, and is being used as a station police.
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Saturday, 13 August 2011
Port Muhammad Bin Qasim
PQA has vast tracts of 13,770 acres of land for the development of existing industrial port complexes and commercial. Out of 13,770 acres of land has been allocated 3659 acres of services and facilities to leave an area 10,111 acres of the balance of the allocation. Have now been allocated 9012 acres for potential investors. The balance of 1099 acres and is generally low lying area and was devoted to warehouses and light industrial / heavy. The PQA is also an active role in promoting industrialization in the country. So far, 178 industrial and commercial complexes are already working in different areas, while it is 276 in the construction phase.Port Qasim Authority was established by an Act of Parliament in the June 29, 1973. 2 PQA is a deep sea operation of the industrial port status under the commercial concept of the owner. The port is located in the Indus River delta area about 28 nautical miles south-east of Karachi. PQA is the port the most environmentally friendly and geographically located on the trade route from the Persian Gulf. Port currently serves more than 40% of the requirements of the seaborne trade of the country.Port management:
Port under the administrative control of Ministry of Transport Maritime ports, and the Government of Pakistan. President is the CEO of the port. And promote all policy decisions in the PQA Board comprises seven members, headed by Chairman, PQA. The Council is a combination of sector participation and public sectors.
Jobs:
PQA is primarily a service-oriented organization. Port facilities and provides services based on the shore lines of international shipping and other relevant agencies in the form of an adequate water depth in the channel, berths / terminals, cargo handling equipment, godowns, storage areas, and provide facilities for day to night and the safe passage of ships.
Site:
Day and night through the port access channel long after the 45 km channel marked by buoys up to 11 meters vessel draft.
Approach:
Day and night access to the port through a long canal, 45 km marked by channel buoys up to 11 meters vessel draft.
PQA has attracted both in the single port facilities and port-based industrial development. These advantages include:
Close to the cost of transport and thus provide the background.
First-rate multimedia communication with the network.
Time effecient port services and cost-effective.
Utilitie availability of basic necessities such as potable water, electricity, gas, telecommunications, banking and other facilities.
Enormous potential to expand the port facilities to meet the vital needs for international navigation.
Transit facilities and transit trade with Afghanistan and the republics of Central Asia.
A full range of port facilities to handle, and got in, bulk, and bulk and liquid cargo and containeized with backup facilities.
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